兰州城市学院2020年专升本翻译专业课考试大纲

一、考试目的及要求

较全面考核普通高等学校专科(含高职)应届毕业生英语专业主干课程是否达到教学大纲所规定的要求，考查其对英语学科中《综合英语》和《翻译与写作》课程的知识点和理论方法的掌握情况。

二、考试内容

(一)《综合英语》

1.《新编英语教程》第3册(学生用书及练习册)

Unit 1

Text I My First Job

Text II How to Do Well on a Job Interview

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 2

Text I The Wedding Letter

Text II The Family Portrait

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 3

Text I A Man from Stratford-- William Shakespeare

Text II William Shakespeare

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 4

Text I The Light at the End of the Chunnel

Text II Confucius, the Philosopher

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 5

Text I On Not Answering the Telephone

Text II Remote Control

Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 6

Text I On Buying Books

Text II Online Shopping

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 7

Text I Who Killed Benny Paret?

Text II A Piece of Steak

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 8

Text I “Keep Class 2 Under Your Thumb”

Text II Letter to a B Student

Guided Writing : Précis Writing, Paragraph Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 9

Text I A Winter to Remember

Text II A: January Wind B: Ode to Autumn

Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 10

Text I A Fable for Tomorrow

Text II The Nightmare of Life Without Fuel

Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 11

Text I After Twenty Years

Text II Friends, Good Friends—and Such Good Friends

Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing

Unit 12

Text I Christmas

Text II Family Christmas

Guided Writing: Précis Writing, Composition Writing, Letter Writing

2.《新编英语教程》第4册(学生用书及练习册)

Unit 1

Text I This Year it’s Going to Be Different

Text II Ambition

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of Ideas

Composition Writing: Narration

Unit 2

Text I Salvation

Text II Valuing Childhood

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: The Parallel Construction

Composition Writing: Narration

Unit 3

Text I Writing Between the Lines

Text II Some Thoughts on Writing

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Comparison, Simile, and Metaphor

Composition Writing: Argumentation

Unit 4

Text I Network Designer—Tim Bemners-Lee

Text II Will We Have Any Privacy Left?

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Contrast

Composition Writing: Summary

Unit 5

Text I Antarctica

Text II The Shape of Africa

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of Nouns

Composition Writing: Exposition

Unit 6

Text I The Pearl

Text II What Is Profit

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of Verbs

Composition Writing: Narration and Description

Unit 7

Text I From Composer to Interpreter to Listener

Text II Rock Music

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Expansion of the Sentence Base

Composition Writing: Exposition

Unit 8

Text I A Friend in Need

Text II The Dinner Party

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Normal and Inverted Order of Sentences

Composition Writing: Story-Telling

Unit 9

Text I University Days

Text II The Universities and Their Function

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Normal and Inverted Order of Sentences

Composition Writing: Narration and Exposition

Unit 10

Text I Abducting the Cloning Debate

Text II The Biotech Century

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Improving Your Sentences (1)

Composition Writing: Narration

Unit 11

Text I Neat People vs. Sloppy People

Text II Batting Clean-up and Striking Out

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Improving Your Sentences (2)

Composition Writing: Comparison and Contrast

Unit 12

Text I Gettysburg Addresses

Text II On Accepting Nobel Prize

Guided Writing Basic Writing Techniques: Improving Your Sentences (3)

Composition Writing: Persuasion and Narration

 (二)《翻译与写作》

1.《英汉互译实践与技巧》

Unit 1 Introduction：Translation and Translation Techniques 绪论：翻译与翻译技巧

Unit 2 Diction 遣词用字

Unit 3 Conversion 转换

Unit 4 Amplification 增词法

Unit 5 Omission 省略法

Unit 6 Restructuring 结构调整

Unit 7 Affirmative vs. Negative 肯定与否定

Unit 8 The Passive Voice 被动语态

Unit 9 Nominal Clauses 名词性从句

Unit 10 Attributive Clauses 定语从句

Unit 11 Adverbial Clauses 状语从句

Unit 12 Long Sentences 长句的翻译

2. A Basic Course in Writing 英文版(《英语写作基础教程》)

Chapter 1 Manuscript Form and Punctuation

1. Manuscript Form

2. Punctuation

Chapter 2 Using Proper Words

1. Types of Words

2. Choice of Words

3. Synonyms

4. Some Good Dictionaries

Chapter 3 Making Correct and Effective Sentences

1. Correct Sentences

2. Coordination and Subordination

3. Effective Sentences

Chapter 4 Developing Paragraphs

1. Features of a Paragraph

2. Ways of Developing a Paragraph

Chapter 5 Summarizing

1. Uses of Summary-Writing

2. Procedure

Chapter 6 Composing Essays

1. Criteria of a Good Composition

2. Steps in Writing a Composition

3. Three Main Parts of a Composition

4. Types of Writing

Chapter 7 Writing for Practical Purposes

1. Notices

2. Greetings, Good Wishes, and Formal Invitations

3. Notes

4. Letters 4. Résumés

Chapter 8 Preparing Research Papers

1. Definition and Purpose

2. Steps

3. Format

4. A Sample Research Paper

三、试题难易程度

较容易题 约50%

中等难度题 约40%

较难题 约10%

四、说明

《综合英语》课程主要涵盖词汇、语法、阅读;《翻译与写作》主要涵盖英汉互译及写作内容。试卷满分为200分，两门课程满分各为100分。

五、参考书目

1.《新版英语教程》(第三版)3-4册，梅德明主编，上海外语教育出版社，2012年9月。

2.《英汉互译实践与技巧》(第三版)，许建平主编，清华大学大学出版社，2007年6月。

3. A Basic Course in Writing 英文版(《英语写作基础教程》(第三版))，丁往道、吴冰主编，高等教育出版社，2011年6月。

推荐阅读

兰州城市学院2020年专升本汉语言文学专业课考试大纲